Malikussaleh University

After the first, imported, laboratory-confirmed case of monkeypox in human was reported in Singapore on May 2019, countries in Asia started to strengthen disease surveillance systems. One challenge in preventing monkeypox is a lack of knowledge, particularly among healthcare workers. The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge of monkeypox among general practitioners (GPs) in Indonesia. A cross-sectional online survey was conducted. The survey collected participants' knowledge on a 21-item scale and explanatory variables. A two-step logistic regression analysis was employed to assess the predictors of knowledge of monkeypox. A total of 432 GPs were included; 10.0% and 36.5% of them had a good knowledge using an 80% and 70% cutoff point for knowledge domain, respectively. No explanatory variables were associated with knowledge when using 80% cutoff point. Using the lower cutoff, there was lower knowledge among GPs who graduated from universities located in Sumatra or other islands versus Java (adjusted odds ratio (aOR): 0.53; 95%CI: 0.28-0.97, p = 0.041) and among those were older than 30 years compared to younger GPs (aOR: 0.61; 95%CI: 0.39-0.96, p = 0.033). GPs working in private clinics had less knowledge compared to GPs in community health centers (aOR: 0.55; 95%CI: 0.31-0.99, p = 0.047). In conclusion, knowledge of monkeypox among GPs in Indonesia is relatively low in all groups. Increasing knowledge of monkeypox will be key to improving the capacity of GPs to respond to human monkeypox cases and to report into a disease surveillance system.

The purpose of this research to analyze the effect of Return On Asset, Return On Equity, Net Profit Margin, Debt To Equity Ratio and Current Ratio toward growth income either simultaneously or partially on automotive companies that were listed in Indonesia stock exchange. Independent variables used in this research were Return On Asset, Return On Equity, Net Profit Margin, Debt To Equity Ratio and Current Ratio and dependent variable in this research was growth incom.

The worldwide plastic generation expanded over years because of the variety applications of plastics in numerous sectors that caused the accumulation of plastic waste in the landfill. The growing of plastics demand definitely affected the petroleum resources availability as non-renewable fossil fuel since plastics were the petroleum-based material. A few options that have been considered for plastic waste management were recycling and energy recovery technique. Nevertheless, several obstacles of recycling technique such as the needs of sorting process that was labour intensive and water pollution that lessened the process sustainability. As a result, the plastic waste conversion into energy was developed through innovation advancement and extensive research. Since plastics were part of petroleum, the oil produced through the pyrolysis process was said to have high calorific value that could be used as an alternative fuel. This paper reviewed the thermal and catalytic degradation of plastics through pyrolysis process and the key factors that affected the final end product, for instance, oil, gaseous and char. Additionally, the liquid fuel properties and a discussion on several perspectives regarding the optimization of the liquid oil yield for every plastic were also included in this paper.

This study aims to examine the effect of career development and work environment on the performance of the Aceh Agriculture and Livestock Service Office employees. Data was obtained by distributing questionnaires to 100 employees. The data analysis method is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results showed that career development and employee work environment had a significant effect on work motivation and employee performance. In addition, career development and work environment also have a direct effect on performance. Work motivation partially mediates the effect of career development, work environment on performance. The Department of Agriculture and Livestock is expected to improve career development in order to create a conducive work environment to improve employee performance at the Aceh Agriculture and Livestock Service Office.

Coping behavior is defined as individuals’ transactions to cope with the various demands (internal and external). Coping strategies aim to address the situation and demands which pressing, challenging, taxing and exceed the resources (resources). Coping resources affects the coping strategies that will be done in addressing the issue. The aim of this article was to explore further coping stategies mentioned by several scholars, including Stuart and Sundeen (1991), Lazarus and Folkman (1984), as well as Friedman (1998).  Method used was literature review. Result found that coping strategies have two basic forms, namely problem focused form of coping mechanism/direct action and emotion focused of coping/palliative form

Peningkatan produktivitas kerja PNS bukan hanya masalah pada jumlah hari kerja saja, Namun juga dilakukan dengan melakukan pengaturan hari libur nasional dan cuti bersama untuk meningkatkan kinerja kerja pegawai yang nantinya diharapkan dapat meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas kerja. Meningkat atau menurunnya kinerja pegawai dalam suatu organisasi sangat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, baik faktor internal maupun faktor eksternal yang timbul pada organisasi bersangkutan. Oleh sebab itu timbulnya motivasi kerja dalam diri para pegawai berbeda antara pegawai yang satu dengan yang lain, perbedaan itu tidak saja antara pegawai yang memiliki tugas atau jabatan yang berbeda, akan tetapi juga antara pegawai yang bekerja di bagian yang sama. Demikian halnya dengan kantor BAPPEDA Kab. X, peningkatan produktifitas sangat diperlukan guna mencapai hasil kerja yng optimal. Dalam hal ini penelitian dilakukan guna mendapatkan pengaruh antara lingkungan kerja dengan kinerja kerja pegawai, apakah berpengaruh terhadap produktifitas atau tidak. Ada dua variabel yang digunakan, yaitu Lingkungan Kerja (independent variabel ) dan Kinerja kerja(dependent variabel). Hasil yang diperoleh bahwa koefisien Durbin-Watson bernilai 0,801 yang menunjukan bahwa lingkungan kerja berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai Kantor BAPPEDA, dimana hasil uji Hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa Ho ditolak artinya ada pengaruh secara signifikan antara lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja kerja pegawai pada BAPPEDA Kabupaten X, sehingga jelas bahwa produktifitas kerja sangat dipengaruhi oleh lingkingan kerja

the Aspect of Human Rights (Research Study at the Office of Social Affairs and Community Empowerment), has been carried out as it should, in accordance with Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Amendments to the Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection (Supplementary Gazette of the State Gazette of 2014 Number 5606). The qualification/type of writing in this journal uses normative legal writing, and subsequently integrates it with sociological/empirical legal writing, and to analyze some of the problems in this journal, Satjipto Rahardjo's big theory of legal protection, Jeremy Bentham's middle theory, while Soerjono Soekanto's application/applied theory. The results of the field analysis show that legal protection for children as victims of economic exploitation has not been effective. This means that there are obstacles/obstacles in its implementation, including the obstacles faced in dealing with the problem of violence and economic exploitation of children, namely law enforcement in controlling children, not solving the root problem, only taking curative action, not preventing it. For this reason, it is hoped that the government together with law enforcers will pay more attention and take firm action regarding the problem of economic exploitation of street children, both in terms of guidance and legal sanctions for perpetrators of economic exploitation.

Anemia adalah keadaan yang ditandai dengan berkurangnya hemoglobin dalam tubuh. Hemoglobin adalah suatu metaloprotein yaitu protein yang mengandung zat besi di dalam sel darah merah yang berfungsi sebagai pengangkut oksigen dari paru-paru ke seluruh tubuh. Anemia defisiensi besi adalah anemia yang disebabkan karena kekurangan besi yang digunakan untuk sintesis hemoglobin (Hb) 1. Gejala dari anemia secara umum adalah lemah, tanda keadaan hiperdinamik (denyut nadi kuat dan cepat, jantung berdebar, dan roaring in the ears). Banyak faktor yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya anemia defisiensi besi yaitu kebutuhan yang meningkat, asupan zat besi yang kurang, infeksi, dan perdarahan saluran cerna dan juga terdapat faktor-faktor lainnya. Anemia defisiensi besi dapat di diagnosis dengan cara anamnesis, pemeriksaan fisik dan pemeriksaan penunjang. Penatalaksanaan anemia defisiensi besi dapat dilakukan dengan pemberian zat besi secara oral, secara intramuskular dan transfusi darah

Hydrodeoxygenation (HDO) of guaiacol over Ni supported on zeolites (HBeta, HZSM-5) with different Si/Al ratios and different metal loadings (2.3–23.4 wt%) was studied in order to elucidate the role of catalyst acidity and Ni structure in the HDO.

This study aims to formulate strategies to avoid macroeconomic risks in investing in the Indonesian capital market so that more people will be able to trade in financial instruments traded in the Indonesian capital market using an integrated online transaction system. This type of research is quantitative descriptive with the research population of 20 State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The type of data in this study is time series data taken from 2016 to 2020 by conducting a documentation study conducted on the publication of annual financial statements (Financial Statements), so that the target population is 40 (8 Companies x 5 Years) annual financial report data for the research sample. The data analysis method in this study uses Moderate Regression Analysis (MRA) and data analysis uses the Smart PLS statistical software. The outputs of this research are publications of reputable international journals, international proceedings and reference books for ISBN certified research results with TKT level 3.

The results of this study show. (1) It can be seen that the amount of adjusted R square adjusted R square is 0.647 or 64.7%. This shows that compensation (Z) and promotion (X) can explain job satisfaction (Y) by 64.7%, the remaining 35.3% (100% - 64.7%) is explained by other variables outside the research model. this. (2) The results of the t-test (partial) can be seen that the obtained tcount (4.324) > ttable (2.048), as well as the significance value of 0.00 <0.05, it can be concluded that the first hypothesis is accepted, meaning that the variable of promotion (X) has a positive and significant effect to compensation (Z). (3) The results of the t-test (partial) can be seen that the value of tcount (4.324) > ttable (2.048), as well as the significance value of 0.00 <0.05, it can be concluded that the first hypothesis is accepted, meaning that the variable of promotion (X) has a positive and significant effect to compensation (Z). (4) The results of the path analysis test show that the direct effect of variable X on variable Y is 0.280. Meanwhile, the indirect effect through the Z variable is -0.011 x -0.289 = 0.0031. From the calculation results obtained, the indirect effect through the Z variable is greater than the direct effect on the Y variable.

Salah satu pendekatan pembelajaran yang kreatif, inovatif dan efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan penalaran matematika siswa  adalah pendekatan pembelajaran berbasis masalah. Pembelajaran berbasis masalah dalam mengawali pembelajaran dengan memberikan  permasalahan, sehingga siswa diawal pembelajaran sudah dilatih untuk berpikir baik dengan menghubung-hubungkan konsep yang telah dipelajari maupun bernalar dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan. Pembelajaran berbasis masalah adalah suatu pendekatan pembelajaran yang melibatkan siswa aktif secara optimal, memungkinkan siswa melakukan eksplorasi, observasi, eksprimen, investigasi, pemecahan masalah yang mengintegrasikan keterampilan dan konsep-konsep dasar dari berbagai konten area. Pendekatan ini meliputi menyimpulkan informasi sekitar masalah, melakukan sintesa dan mempresentasikan apa yang telah diperoleh siswa untuk disampaikan kepada siswa lainnya. Belajar berbasis masalah berarti siswa memberi makna terhadap suatu situasi yang dihadapi serta berusaha membangun dan memahami konsep dari suatu materi dengan cara terlibat aktif dalam memecahkan masalah.

This study aims to identify the effect of business location on the income of the pulse kiosk business in Lhokseumawe City and to identify the effect of business capital on the pulse kiosk business income in Lhokseumawe City. The number of samples in this study were 68 respondents who were determined using saturated sampling (census). The type of data used is primary data collected using research questionnaires. Data analysis used multiple linear regression equations with SPSS 20 tools. The results showed simultaneously Fcount > Ftable or 33,649 > 3,138, the conclusion was that business location and business capital had a significant effect on the income of pulse kiosks in Lhokseumawe City. Based on the results of the partial test, it is known that for the business location variable the value of tcount > ttable or 3.945 > 1.997, and the operating capital variable tcount > ttable or 2.484 > 1.997, it can be concluded that partially the business location and business capital have a significant effect on the income of pulse kiosks in Lhokseumawe City. The business location variable is the dominant factor affecting the income of the pulse kiosk in Lhokseumawe City. The author's suggestion for pulse kiosk business owners is that indicators of business location and business capital must be increased in order to be able to increase their pulse kiosk income. The author's suggestion to further researchers is to develop other independent variables that are considered capable of influencing business income. it can be concluded that partially the business location and business capital have a significant effect on the income of the pulse kiosk in Lhokseumawe City. The business location variable is the dominant factor that affects the income of the pulse kiosk in Lhokseumawe City. The author's suggestion for pulse kiosk business owners is that indicators of business location and business capital must be increased in order to be able to increase their pulse kiosk income. The author's suggestion to further researchers is to develop other independent variables that are considered capable of influencing business income. it can be concluded that partially the business location and business capital have a significant effect on the income of the pulse kiosk in Lhokseumawe City. The business location variable is the dominant factor affecting the income of the pulse kiosk in Lhokseumawe City. The author's suggestion for pulse kiosk business owners is that indicators of business location and business capital must be increased in order to be able to increase their pulse kiosk income. The author's suggestion to further researchers is to develop other independent variables that are considered capable of influencing business income.

In this study, researchers used respondent data, such as gender, age and length of employment of respondents in order to provide information about the characteristics of respondents. Where from the questionnaires distributed as many as 186. The discussion in this chapter is the result of field studies to obtain data on answers to questionnaires that measure the five main variables in this study, namely budget participation, job characteristics, emotional intelligence, work motivation and power performance of budget users. Data analysis with parametric and non-parametric statistics using SEM-PLS (Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square) regarding research variables, instrument testing, normality testing, hypothesis testing, and discussion of the results of hypothesis testing and Path Analysis. The effect of the X3 variable on X4 has a P-Values ​​value of 0.000 <0.05, so it can be stated that the effect of X3 on X4 is significant. The effect of the X3 variable on Y has a P-Values ​​value of 0.000 <0.05, so it can be stated that the effect of X3 on Y is significant. The effect of the X4 variable on Y has a P-Values ​​value of 0.213 <0.05, so it can be stated that the effect of X4 on Y is significant. The effect of the X1 variable on X4 has a P-Values ​​value of 0.066 > 0.05, so it can be stated that the effect of X1 on X4 is not significant. The effect of the X1 variable on Y has a P-Values ​​of 0.481 > 0.05, so it can be stated that the effect of X1 on Y is not significant. The effect of the X2 variable on X4 has a P-Values ​​value of 0.251 > 0.05, so it can be stated that the effect of X2 on X4 is not significant. The effect of the X2 variable on Y has a P-Values ​​value of 0.124 > 0.05, so it can be stated that the effect of X2 on Y is not significant.

This study aims to determine how the influence of Intrinsic Motivation and Extrinsic Motivation on Entrepreneurial Interest in the SPP (Women's Savings and Loans) Group. The research method used is the method of qualitative data and quantitative data. While the data used is primary data. The data analysis method in this study uses multiple linear regression analysis to obtain a comprehensive picture of the influence between the variables of Intrinsic Motivation and Extrinsic Motivation on Entrepreneurial Interest by using the SPSS 17 for Windows program. To find out whether there is a significant effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable, the multiple linear regression model is used. The results of hypothesis testing using multiple regression analysis and t-test indicate that: that the t-table value of the Intrinsic Motivation variable is 10,064 > the t-table value (df: 58, : 5%) of 2.0017 so it can be concluded if Intrinsic Motivation has an effect positive and significant towards Entrepreneurial Interest. Furthermore, from table 4.11 it can also be seen that the t-table value of the Extrinsic Motivation variable is 1.224 < the t-table value (df: 58, : 5%) of 2.0017 so it can be concluded that Extrinsic Motivation has no significant effect on Entrepreneurial Interest.

<em>Data mining adalah teknik yang memanfaatkan data dalam jumlah yang besar untuk memperoleh informasi berharga yang sebelumnya tidak diketahui dan dapat dimanfaatkan untuk pengambilan keputusan penting. Pada penelitian ini, penulis berusaha menambang data (data mining) nasabah sebuah perusahaan asuransi untuk mengetahui lancar, kurang lancar atau tidak lancarnya nasabah tersebut. Data yang ada dianalisis menggunakan algoritma Naive Bayes. Naive Bayes merupakan salah satu meode pada probabilistic reasoning. Algoritma Naive Bayes bertujuan untuk melakukan klasifikasi data pada kelas tertentu, kemudian pola tersebut dapat digunakan untuk memperkirakan nasabah yang bergabung, sehingga perusahaan bisa mengambil keputusan menerima atau menolak calon nasabah tersebut.</em> <em> </em> <em>Kata Kunci : </em><em>data </em>mining, asuransi, klasifikasi, algoritma <em>Naive Bayes</em><em></em>

Product Quality on Consumer Buying Interest with Customer Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable at the Tebing Tinggi Black Market Online Store (Case Study on Customers of Tebing Tinggi Black Market Online Store), Product Quality on Consumer Buying Interest with Customer Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable at the Tebing Tinggi Black Market Online Store. The research method used is the data method. qualitative and quantitative data. While the data used is primary data. The data analysis method in this study uses simple linear regression analysis to obtain a comprehensive picture of the effect of product quality variables on consumer buying interest using the SPSS 25 for Windows program. To find out whether there is a significant effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable, a simple linear regression model is used. The results of hypothesis testing using simple regression analysis and t-test show that: the t-table value of the Product Quality variable is 7.644&gt; the t-table value (df: : 68%) of 1.995 so it can be concluded if Product Quality has a positive effect and significant to Consumer Buying Interest.

In this paper, we report a suitable method for extracellular synthesis of copper oxide nano particles by using Phormidium cyanobacterium. We hypothesize that synthesis of copper oxide nano particles is believed to occur by extracellular hydrolysis of the cationic copper by certain metal chelating anionic proteins/reductase secreted by bacteria under simple experimental conditions like aerobic environment, neutral pH and room temperature. Proteins not only reduce Cu (II) into copper oxide nano particles (CONPs) but also plays significant role in stabilization of formed nanoparticles at room temperature. Further TEM, SEM, XRD and FTIR analysis have confirmed the synthesis of nano particles through microbial route. Extracellular induction of metal chelating proteins/reductase was analyzed by SDS-PAGE. Keywords: Synthesis, copper oxide nano particles, Phormidium cyanobacterium

Abstract Talking about education, firstly, education is a conscious effort in realizing the learning process in order to make students actively develop their potential to be able to have noble character, intelligence and personality that are good for themselves and society. Along with the development in the world of education that continues to change rapidly or develop rapidly which can change the mindset of educators, from being rigid to modern. That is very influential to education. The main purpose of education is to produce or make someone to have quality, knowledge and character, so that he has a broad view to get the desired ideals and to be able to adapt in environment. Education provides motivation to be a good person in all aspects of life. Education itself is a very important thing in human life. Therefore all citizens have right to get good quality of education. In education the role of a teacher is very important. A teacher is an educator, a teacher and an example for his students. Teaching is a very complicated matter, not as easy as we imagine when teacher is teaching, he must know each character of the students. In addition the teacher must also prepare designs before conducting the teaching and learning process. The teacher must think of ways that are used to increase students’ interest in learning and improve the quality of teaching. With the rapid development of technology, teachers must be able to use these technological developments in the teaching and learning process in the classroom. So that there will be no lag in that development. In the teaching and learning process the teacher only uses the monotonous lecture method that will reduce students’ interest in learning because students may feel bored or think it is not interesting for them. Therefore the teacher is able to apply the technology in learning. It is usually known as Educational Technology. Educational Technology is a medium that is used as a tool in education or the learning process to be more effective, and can be easily observed by students. The purpose of this Educational Technology is as a media to solve problems in learning that can improve learning performance. So that it can increase learning interest for students. Educational technology also help teachers in making media used in the learning process, so that students can attract the desire to learn. By Educational Technology, teachers can create media that enable them to apply the material presented with images on the internet. The material can be presented through videos or stories on YouTube. It is the same as making a TTS column from this technology the teacher can make questions through this TTS. So there is a touch of games in learning. This can increase students’ desire to learn. In addition, this can also make students more active and critical in learning activities.

Pembuatan pupuk organik cair khususnya dari limbah buah-buahan dengan penambahan bio aktivator EM4 (Effective Microorganisme) bertujuan untuk menentukan pengaruh waktu pembuatan terhadap kandungan Nitrogen (N), Phosfor (P2O5), dan Kalium (K2O) dalam pupuk organik cair, serta menentukan pengaruh bio aktivator EM4 terhadap kandungan N, P, K. Metode pembuatan pupuk organik cair ini yaitu limbah buah-buahan seperti buah semangka, jeruk, dan buah pepaya yang banyak mengandung air dihancurkan sebelum di fermentasikan. Kemudian bio aktivator EM4 disiapkan untuk penambahan dalam limbah buah-buahan yang sudah dikecilkan ukurannya. Limbah buah-buahan dimasukkan ke dalam galon air 5 liter, larutan bio aktivator EM4 kemudian dimasukkan ke dalam galon secara merata. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan berdasarkan variasi waktu 10 hari, 13 hari dan 16 hari serta variasi penambahan jumlah bio aktivator EM4 sebanyak 40 ml, 50 ml, dan 60 ml. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kadar N, P, K terbaik didapat pada hari ke 13 dengan volume bio aktivator EM4 60 ml, untuk kandungan nitrogen yaitu 13,4 %, untuk kandungan phosfor 10,92 %, dan untuk kandungan kalium yaitu 6,39 %. Volume bio aktivator EM4 sangat berpengaruh terhadap kandungan N, P, dan K, dikarenakan semakin banyak volume bio aktivator EM4 maka kadar N, P, dan K juga akan semakin tinggi.Kata kunci:effective microorganisme, nitrogen, phosfor, kalium, pupuk organik cairPembuatan pupuk organik cair khususnya dari limbah buah-buahan dengan penambahan bio aktivator EM4 (Effective Microorganisme) bertujuan untuk menentukan pengaruh waktu pembuatan terhadap kandungan Nitrogen (N), Phosfor (P2O5), dan Kalium (K2O) dalam pupuk organik cair, serta menentukan pengaruh bio aktivator EM4 terhadap kandungan N, P, K. Metode pembuatan pupuk organik cair ini yaitu limbah buah-buahan seperti buah semangka, jeruk, dan buah pepaya yang banyak mengandung air dihancurkan sebelum di fermentasikan. Kemudian bio aktivator EM4 disiapkan untuk penambahan dalam limbah buah-buahan yang sudah dikecilkan ukurannya. Limbah buah-buahan dimasukkan ke dalam galon air 5 liter, larutan bio aktivator EM4 kemudian dimasukkan ke dalam galon secara merata. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan berdasarkan variasi waktu 10 hari, 13 hari dan 16 hari serta variasi penambahan jumlah bio aktivator EM4 sebanyak 40 ml, 50 ml, dan 60 ml. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kadar N, P, K terbaik didapat pada hari ke 13 dengan volume bio aktivator EM4 60 ml, untuk kandungan nitrogen yaitu 13,4 %, untuk kandungan phosfor 10,92 %, dan untuk kandungan kalium yaitu 6,39 %. Volume bio aktivator EM4 sangat berpengaruh terhadap kandungan N, P, dan K, dikarenakan semakin banyak volume bio aktivator EM4 maka kadar N, P, dan K juga akan semakin tinggi.