Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Pentingnya Melatih Kemandirian Anak. Faktor penting dalam tumbuh kembang anak salah satunya adalah kemandirian. Anak yang memiliki kemandirian dalam kegiatan belajar terlihat aktif, memiliki ketekunan dan inisiatif dalam mengerjakan tugas-tugas, menguasai strategi-strategi dalam belajar, memiliki tanggung jawab, mampu mengatur perilaku dan kognisinya serta memiliki kayakinan diri. Kemandirian merupakan kemampuan untuk mengarahkan dan mengendalikan diri sendiri dalam berpikir dan bertindak, serta tidak merasa bergantung pada orang lain secara emosional, dalam arti anak yang mandiri tidak akan tergantung pada bantuan orang lain dalam merawat dirinya secara fisik, dalam membuat keputusan secara emosi dan dalam berinteraksi dengan orang lain secara sosial yang ditunjukkan dengan anak melakukan hal sederhana, inisiatif, mencoba hal baru, mentaati peraturan dan bermain dengan teman sebaya, dan merasa aman, nyaman dan mampu mengendalikan diri. Secara praktis kemandirian adalah kemampuan anak dalam berpikir dan melakukan sesuatu oleh diri mereka sendiri untuk memenuhi kebutuhannya sehingga mereka tidak lagi bergantung pada orang lain namun dapat menjadi individu yang dapat berdiri sendiri.

Heavy metal is one of the serious environmental pollutions for now days as impact of industrial development in several countries. Heavy metals give toxic effects on human health and cause several serious diseases. Several techniques have been using for removing heavy metal contaminants from the environmental but these techniques have limitations such as high cost, long time, logistical problems and mechanical complexity. Phytoremediation can be used as an alternative solution for heavy metal remediation process because of its advantages as a cost-effective, efficient, environment- and eco-friendly technology based on the use of metal-accumulating plants. According to previous studies, several plants have a high potential as heavy metals bioaccumulator and can be used for phytoremediation process of heavy metals.

Sejak Bulan Maret 2020 seluruh satuan pendidikan di Indonesia memberlakukan program Belajar di Rumah, atau Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ), tepatnya sejak corona virus disease atau Covid-19 dinyatakan masuk ke Indonesia. Pemerintah dengan sigap memberikan perintah untuk semua peserta didik untuk belajar di rumah dan memberlakukan Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ). Hal tersebut diberlakukan dalam rangka menghambat penyebaran Virus Covid-19 agar tidak tersebar keseluruh Masyarakat. Sistem pembelajaran daring (dalam jaringan) merupakan sistem pembelajaran tanpa tatap muka secara langsung antara guru dan siswa tetapi dilakukan melalui online yang menggunakan jaringan internet. Guru harus memastikan kegiatan belajar mengajar tetap berjalan, meskipun siswa berada di rumah. Solusinya, guru dituntut dapat mendesain media pembelajaran sebagai inovasi dengan memanfaatkan media daring ( online ). Tujuan penelitiam ini untuk mengukur efektivitas media pembelajaran berbasis video pembelajaran dalam pembelajaran jarak jauh (PJJ). Pengumpulan data yang digunakan melalui google form dengan metode kualitatif.

Jagung merupakan salah satu jenis tanaman pangan yang paling banyak dibudidayakan di dunia. Produksinya yang terus meningkat setiap tahun menghasilkan limbah tongkol jagung yang melimpah paska panen. Salah satu upaya pemanfaatan limbah tongkol jagung ini dengan mengekstrak kandungan fenolik yang terdapat di dalamnya. Fenolik merupakan golongan flavonoid yang memiliki sifat antioksidan dan aktivitas antiradikal yang bermanfaat bagi kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan metode ekstraksi maserasi dan refluks terhadap kadar fenolik yang dihasilkan dari ekstrak etanol 75 % dari tongkol jagung (Zea mays L.). Ekstrak dipekatkan menggunakan alat rotary evaporator pada temperatur 50oC dan putaran 120 rpm untuk mendapatkan ekstrak senyawa fenolik yang kental, kemudian di oven pada suhu 50oC selama 2 hari. Selanjutnya penentuan kadar fenolik total dari hasil ekstraksi dilakukan menggunakan metode Folin-Ciocalteu yang menyerap cahaya pada panjang gelombang 765 nm dengan menggunakan larutan standar asam galat (GAE) untuk mengkalibrasi respon spektrofotometer pada konsentrasi 300, 400, 500, 600, dan 700 mg/L. Persamaan regresi linear y = 0,0008 x + 0,0086 dengan nilai R2 = 0,9987 yang diperoleh dari kurva kalibrasi digunakan untuk membantu menentukan kadar fenol dalam sampel. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kadar fenolik dari ekstraksi maserasi sebesar 0,312 mg/g atau 312,420 mg/kg, sedangkan kadar Fenolik dalam ekstrak etanol 75 % pada tongkol jagung dengan metode ekstraksi refluks sebesar 0,397 mg/g atau 396,768 mg/kg. Kadar fenolik yang lebih besar diperoleh dari metode refluks. Kata kunci: antioksidan, fenolik, maserasi, refluks, tongkol jagung

BACKGROUND: Almost one-third of children under 5 years old in Indonesia suffer from stunting. Stunting can be prevented optimally during pregnancy as the initial phase of the first 1000 days of life. This study aims to determine the effect of nutrition and reproductive health education of pregnant women in Bogor Regency, Indonesia. METHODS: A quasi-experimental study was conducted among 194 pregnant women from August to November 2019. The pregnant women were randomly selected from four different villages in Bogor Regency. The intervention group (n = 97) received 2 h of nutrition and reproductive health education in small groups (four or five mothers per group) every 2 weeks for 3 consecutive months. This interactive education was given by facilitators using techniques such as lectures, role-playing, simulation, and games. The control group (n = 97) received regular health care services. A structured questionnaire was applied to collect data consisting of maternal characteristics, nutritional and reproductive health knowledge, attitudes, and practices in the intervention and control groups. Data were analysed using t-test and chi-square analysis. RESULTS: Pregnant women in the intervention group indicated a significant increase in knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding nutrition and reproductive health after receiving education. The pre-test and post-test mean scores in the intervention group were 55.1 and 83.1 for overall knowledge, 40.2 and 49.0 for attitudes, and 36.2 and 40.2 for practices, respectively. In the control group, there was no significant difference between the pre-test and post-test mean scores for these three variables. There was a significant difference (P < 0.001) in the post-test mean between the intervention group and the control group, but the difference was not significant (P > 0.05) in the pre-test. CONCLUSION: Providing nutrition and reproductive health education through small groups with interactive methods improves the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of pregnant women. This intervention has the potential to be replicated and developed for large-scale implementation by optimising collaboration between government, non-governmental organizations, and maternal and child health service providers.

Abstrak_Ruang terbuka publik merupakan elemen kota yang sangat penting kehadirannya dalam kehidupan kota. Sebagai ruang terbuka yang bersifat publik maka berbagai aktivitas dapat dilakukan manusia baik perorangan maupun berkelompok. Karakteristik manusia sebagai makhluk individu sekaligus makhluk sosial menjadi hal yang menarik untuk diteliti bagaimana manusia mempertahankan sifat keprivasian mereka dalam ruang terbuka publik yang dapat diakses siapa saja. Oleh karena itu tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk melihat gambaran bagaimana manusia mengaktualisasikan karakternya sebagai makhluk individu dalam suatu ruang sosial di ruang terbuka publiksehingga manfaat dari penelitian ini diharapkan bisa digunakan para perancang ruang kota dalam memperhatikan kebutuhan karakter manusia sebagai pengguna ruang tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan melakukan pendekatan kajian literatur yaitu menggunakan beberapa teori dan artikel penelitian yang sesuai yang telah dilakukan.Berdasarkan kajian literatur yang dilakukan ditemukan bahwa karakter manusia sebagai makhluk individu dan makhluk sosial dalam ruang terbuka publikterdapat 2 bentukan ruang yaitu ruang pribadi (personal space) yaitu ruang maya yang berada di sekeliling tubuh masing-masing individu dan teritori (territory) yang dibentuk sesuai dengan kondisi tertentunamunmasih dapat diusik oleh individu lain sehingga pertahanan manusia ini sifatnya tidak masif. Teritori juga dipengaruhi oleh 2 faktor yaitu ekonomi dan budaya.Kata kunci: Arsitektur Perilaku; Ruang Publik, Ruang Terbuka Publik. Abstrak_Public open space is an element of the city that is very important of its presence in city life. As a public open space, various activities can be carried out by humans, both individuals and groups. The characteristics of humans as individual and also social being; becoming interesting things to be investigated that how humans maintain their privacy in public open spaces that can be accessed by anyone. Therefore the purpose of this study is to gain the description of how humans actualize their characters as individual beings in a social space in public open space so that the benefits of this research are expected to be able to be used by urban space designers in concerning to the human character needs as the space user. The research method used was a qualitative method by conducting a literature study approach, which used several theories and research articles that were appropriate. Based on the literature review, it was found that human characters as individual and social being in public open spaces had 2 spatial forms, namely personal space which was the virtual space available around the body of each individual and territory formed according with certain conditions but can still be disturbed by other individuals so that the human defense is not massive. Territory is also influenced by two factors, namely economy and culture.Keywords: Behavior Architecture; Urban Space; Public Open Space; Personal Space; Territory.

Nanofluid is a suspension of liquid containing metal or non-metallic nanoparticles of typical size (1-100 nm) dispersed into the base liquid. Hybrid or composite nanofluids is considered an extension of research work for single nanofluids, which can be carried out through a combination of two or more different nanoparticles - either in mixed or dispersed composites in liquids. The objective of this study is to investigate the stability of tri-hybrid nanofluids suspended in Water-Ethylene Glycol (EG) mixture. The tri-hybrid nanofluids were prepared at a volume concentration of 0.05 to 0.3% using the two-step method. Three types of nanoparticles used namely Al2O3, TiO2 and SiO2, and dispersed in a base fluid of water/EG. The investigation on the stability of the hybrid nanofluids in the present study is conducted through UV-Vis, zeta-potential, sedimentation and micrograph observation. The findings from the investigations on the visual stability of sedimentation show that the differences in concentration (0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3%) have been low in day 14. It was found that 10 h sonication time is the most suitable period for sonication to obtain a stable suspension. Comparison of data concentration ratio to sedimentation for single, hybrid and tri-hybrid nanofluids presents tri-hybrid nanofluids remains stable with a concentration ratio of 80%. Zeta potential evaluation conducted for the tri-hybrid nanofluids obtained the value of 25.1 mV in the classification of good stability. It can be concluded that the tri-hybrid nanofluids were successfully prepared and achieved good stability.

This research is experimental research with a 2 x 2 factorial design involving students in the critical and creative categories. Data collection used a description test instrument. Data were analyzed inferentially by hypothesis testing ANACOVA comparison. Problem-Based Learning (PBL) directs students to learn, directs individual and group investigations, generates and performs work, and assesses the problem-solving process. While the syntaxes for Project-Based Learning (PjBL) are starting learning with essential questions, designing a plan for the project, creating the schedule, monitoring students and project progress, assessing the outcome, and evaluating. This study concludes that there is no difference in chemistry learning outcomes between students who are taught using PBL and PjBL, and students who are critical and creative. For syntax, there are similarities in the activities of critical and creative students, at the PjBL stage, in designing a project and evaluating a product, and at the PBL stage, in guiding individual investigations and developing and presenting results.

Saat ini, volume sampah yang tinggi di Jakarta merupakan salah satu masalah penting bagi masyarakat Jakarta Timur. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari Dinas Kebersihan Pemerintah Jakarta Timur, ada sekitar 30% dari volume sampah yang tidak dikirim ke TPA per hari. Masalah ini berkaitan dengan kurangnya pendidikan tentang pentingnya pemisahan sampah oleh sebagian besar warga. Aturan pemerintah tentang pengelolaan sampah masih belum sepenuhnya dilaksanakan. Suatu lembaga konseling terpadu yang mengelola sampah untuk semua komponen di masyarakat diperlukan untuk memberikan hasil yang optimal. Sistem Pengelolaan Sampah harus melibatkan ibu-ibu rumah tangga dan harus menerapkan Pemerintah Peraturan Nomor 81 Tahun 2012 tentang tentang Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga dan jenis sampah rumah tangga yang lain. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dengan menggunakan sistem pemisahan pengelolaan sampah terpadu, volume sampah akan dturunkan sebesar 33%. Penurunan ini disebabkan karena daur ulang sampah anorganik. Melalui cara ini, pemerintah Jakarta hanya perlu untuk mengelola sampah organik yang yang terdiri 67% dari semua limbah. Ini adalah suatu cara untuk mengurangi jumlah volume sampah di JakartaKata Kunci : manajemen limbah, pemisahan, limbah organic, limbah anorganik

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop an empowerment model for burnout syndrome and quality of nursing work life (QNWL). METHODS: This study adopted a mixed-method cross-sectional approach. The variables included structural empowerment, psychological empowerment, burnout syndrome and QNWL. The population consisted of nurses who have civil servant status in one of the regional hospitals in Indonesia. The participants were recruited using multi-stage sampling measures with 134 respondents. Data were collected using questionnaires, which were then analysed using partial least squares. A focus group discussion was conducted with nurses, chief nurses and the hospital management to identify strategic issues and compile recommendations. RESULTS: = 5.102). Structural empowerment increased QNWL by 39.7%. CONCLUSION: The development of a structural empowerment model by using the indicators of resources, support and information directly influenced the psychological empowerment of the sample of nurses. As an indicator of meaning, psychological empowerment decreased burnout syndrome. In turn, burnout syndrome, as the indicator of personal achievement, could affect the QNWL. Structural empowerment directly influenced the QNWL, particularly within the workplace context. Further studies must be conducted to analyse the effects of empowerment, leadership styles and customer satisfaction.

The use of heat transfer enhancement techniques, can improve the thermal performance of the tubes. In this study, the convective heat transfer from nanoparticles TiO2–SiO2 was dispersed to W/EG in the plain tube, under constant wall heat flux studied numerical and experimental. The type of nanofluid used is the TiO2–SiO2 base fluid EG/water mixture. The volume concentrations used were 1.0, 2.0 and 3.0%. The Reynolds number (Re) used ranges from 2900 to 11,200. The effect of nanofluids on heat transfer coefficients and friction factors is presented in this work. The results show that heat transfer increases with Reynolds number for numerical and experimental in plain tube. Hybrid nanofluids at volume concentration of 3.0% had the highest amount of Nusselt and the highest friction factor was followed by 2.0% and then 1.0%. Experimental and numerical results are compared in terms of Nusselt number average deviation found was 8.8, 8.9 and 7.9% for the volume concentration of 1.0, 2.0, and 3.0% in this study. The friction factor average deviation is 4.1, 3.8 and 3.5% for the volume concentration of 1.0, 2.0, and 3.0%, respectively.

BACKGROUND: Evidence on the long-term comparative effectiveness of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) psychotherapies in adults remains unknown. Therefore, we performed an extensive network meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials (RCTs) to determine the comparative effectiveness of psychotherapies for people diagnosed with PTSD. METHODS: A comprehensive search was conducted in Cochrane library, Embase, Medline-OVID, PubMed, Scopus, and Psych-Info until March 2021. Studies on the effectiveness of cognitive processing therapy (CPT), cognitive therapy (CT), eye movement desensitisation reprocessing (EMDR), narrative exposure therapy (NET), prolonged exposure (PE), cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), present-centred therapy (PCT), brief eclectic psychotherapies (BEP), psychodynamic therapy (PDT) or combination therapies compared to no treatment (NT) or treatment as usual (TAU) in adults with PTSD were included. Frequentist and Bayesian approaches were used for analysis in R-software. RESULTS: We included 98 RCTs with 5567 participants from 18 897 studies. CPT, EMDR, CT, NET, PE, CBT, and PCT were significant to reduce PTSD symptoms (SMD range: -1.53 to -0.75; Certainty: very low to high) at immediate post-treatment and ranked accordingly. Longitudinal analysis found EMDR (1.02) and CPT (0.85) as the significant therapies with large effect size in short-term and long-term follow-up, respectively. NET and CPT showed higher proportion of loss of PTSD diagnosis (RR range: 5.51-3.45) while there were no significant psychotherapies for retention rate compared to NT. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings provide evidence for improving current guidelines and informing clinical decision-making for PTSD management. However, the best PTSD treatment plan should be tailored to patients' needs, characteristics, and clinician expertise. REGISTRATION: PROSPERO CRD42020162143.

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Isometric Handgrip Exercise and Slow Respiratory Respiratory Exercise. Quasi Experimental Research design with research design Two Group Pretest Postest Design on 32 respondents. The results showed that there was systolic and diastolic after Handgrip Isometric Exercise intervention (t = 8,279, p = 0,000), (t = 6,154, p = 0,000), and the importance was done after Slow Deep Slow Deep Respiratory Exercise (t = 3,632 , p = 0.002), (t = 4.226, p = 0.001). Thus, it can be concluded that good or slow isometric exercise exercises in breathing exercises can reduce blood pressure. The results of the study were handgrip isometric training and slow slow breathing exercises as nursing interventions that can be carried out independently in providing nursing care for patients with hypertension.&#x0D; Keywords: Hypertension, Isometric Handgrip Exercise, Slow Deep Breathing Exercise, Blood Pressure.

Abstract Environmental corporate social responsibility (ECSR) is corporate business sustainability for the future and a noble ethical that fosters social, economic and environmental well‐being (EWB) of the community. Based on environmental protection and management, the Indonesian mining company is obliged to mitigate and conserve the surrounding environmental ecosystem. The mining company invested IDR17.35 billion on ECSR since 2006. This study examines the effects of ECSR on EWB of the community by mediating community resilience. The subjects were family household leaders in 12 villages who were direct and indirect recipients of ECSR. Partial least squares‐based structural equation modelling analysis was used to determine the effects of ECSR on the community EWB. In addition, were analysed mediated effects by community resilience (CR). The findings of this study confirmed that ECSR practices had positive and significant effects on CR and EWB. As a mediator, CR significantly contributed to the sustainable EWB of the community.

Abstrak:Karakteristik Keluarga sakînah adalah keluarga yang berawal dari rasa cinta (mawaddah) yang dimiliki oleh kedua suami-istri, kemudian berkembang menjadi kasih sayang (rahmah)di antara setiap keluarga ketika anggota keluarga tersebut semakin bertambah anggotanya, hingga terciptanya ketenangan dan kedamaian hidup. Terdapat faktor-faktor yang menjadi karakteristik dari keluarga sakinah, yaitu 1) lurusnya niyat (islâh al-niyyah) dan kuatnya hubungan dengan Allah (quwwa(tu) shilah bi(l)lâh), 2) kasih sayang (mawadah wa rahmah); 3) saling terbuka (mushârahah), santun, dan bijak (mu’âsyarah bi al-ma’rûf); 4) komunikasi dan musyawarah, 5) toleran (tasâmuh) dan pemaaf; 6) adil dan persamaan; 7) sabar dan syukur.Kata Kunci: Karakteristik, Keluarga, Islam

Prevalensi stunting secaca global termasuk di Indonesia masih tinggi. Pola asuh makan terutama dalam 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan memengaruhi asupan gizi yang berdampak langsung terhadap kejadian stunting. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor dominan yang memengaruhi terjadinya stunting pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kecamatan Senen, Provinsi DKI Jakarta. Penelitian menggunakan desain cross-sectional dilakukan di wilayah kerja puskesmas Kecamatan Senen pada bulan April 2019. Sampel sebanyak 182 ibu-balita diambil dengan teknik simple random sampling yang berasal dari 5 puskesmas kelurahan. Stunting diukur dengan antropometri menggunakan indikator tinggi badan menurut umur (TB/U). Variabel independen (pola asuh pemberian makan, tinggi badan Ibu, pemberian ASI eksklusif, berat badan lahir bayi, frekuensi konsumsi energi, dan riwayat penyakit infeksi) serta variabel dependen (kejadian stunting ) dianalisis menggunakan regeresi logistik ganda. S tunting dialami oleh sebanyak 31,8% (14,8% balita sangat pendek dan 17,0% pendek). Faktor dominan yang berpengaruh terhadap kejadian stunting adalah pola asuh pemberian makan (OR: 6,496 95% CI: 2,486-16,974). Balita dari ibu dengan pola asuh pemberian makan yang kurang berisiko 6 kali lebih tinggi mengalami stunting dibandingkan balita yang pola asuh makannya baik. Perlu kebijakan terkait pengasuhan balita terutama bagi ibu bekerja seperti penyediaan fasilitas day care ditempat kerja sehingga dapat memperbaiki pola asuh pemberian makan

OBJECTIVE: To determine the factors contributing to hospital-based maternal deaths in Indonesia, given most women deliver with skilled birth attendants and in health facilities. METHODS: A retrospective review of case records examined quality of care issues related to maternal mortality in hospital settings. The review abstracted information from blinded medical records of 90 women who died in 11 hospitals from January to June 2014. Specialists from the Indonesian Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology reviewed abstracted records to determine causes of death and identify contextual factors for these deaths. RESULTS: Seventy-five of the 90 maternal deaths (83%) reviewed were due to direct obstetric causes. Severe pre-eclampsia and eclampsia combined were the leading direct cause of death (42%). Human resource/health worker factors were more frequently identified than supply, facility, or infrastructure factors. Ninety percent of maternal deaths were classified as preventable. CONCLUSION: The review exercise yielded useful information on factors contributing to preventable maternal mortality in hospitals in Indonesia. Results helped focus quality improvement efforts and increased awareness of the value of routine, in-depth facility-based maternal death reviews.

Untuk menjaga keberlangsungan hidupnya, manusia membutuhkan makanan sebagai hal yang paling mendasar. Namun tetap masih harus diperhatikan apakah makanan tersebut bernilai gizi optimal. Makanan yang dikonsumsi manusia harus mengandung berbagai macam kandungan gizi yang dapat menunjang proses kehidupan manusia. Derajat kesehatan masyarakat dapat secara optimal meningkat dengan adanya penyelenggaraan makanan yang higienis dan halal, hal ini memenuhi kriteria makanan yang baik dalam perspektif islam dan kesehatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kajian literatur dimana peneliti melakukan serangkaian penelitian yang melibatkan berbagai macam informasi yang berasal dari kepustakaan seperti buku, ensiklopedi, dokumen, dan sebagainya dengan tujuan untuk menemukan berbagai macam teori dan gagasan yang kemudian dapat dirumuskan hasil sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian. Hasil penelitian dari berbagai sumber literatur menunjukkan bahwa Islam telah mengatur dengan sedemikian rupa baik dalam Al-Qur’an maupun Hadis mengenai makanan. Islam dan Kesehatan berjalan bersama-sama dalam menjaga keberlangsungan hidup manusia melalui makanan yang sehat, lagi halal dan thayyib. Islam dan kesehatan pada dasarnya memiliki satu tujuan yang sama demi kebaikan manusia. Oleh karena itu, dalam mengonsumsi makanan ada beberapa syarat yang harus dipenuhi dan benar-benar diperhatikan agar manusia terhindar dari berbagai macam jenis penyakit yang bersumber dari makanan. Kata Kunci : makanan, islam, kesehatan, gizi, halal.

At this time, the world is facing a problem, namely fighting the Covid-19 virus. With a situation that causes everything to be done at home, including studying. And it becomes a challenge for teachers to be able to convey material appropriately online. And the TikTok application is very widely used by users, especially students, to upload related daily activities. Therefore, it is necessary to have new variations in the application of interactive and effective learning media in order to influence student learning motivation. This study aims to determine the improvement of students' speaking skills by storytelling about a person, object or place that you want to describe using the TikTok application. The subjects in this study were 36 students of class VIII H SMP Negeri 164 Jakarta. The method used is descriptive qualitative method using classroom action research techniques. The researcher conducted 1 session for the Pre-Test and 2 sessions for the Post-Test. The results showed that using the TikTok application as a medium for speaking students could increase students' confidence in speaking English and also added new experiences for students in expressing their ideas freely on TikTok. From the results of the Pre-Test session, there were 15 students who scored between 30-40. And the remaining 21 students got a score above 60. While in the post-test session 1 there was an increase with a total of 22 students getting a score above 70. Then in the post-test session 2 showed a very significant increase with the achievement of the highest student scores of 95 and the lowest of 70.

The aim of this study is to investigate in detail the use of song in teaching English for Junior High School student. This study is action researches conducted at Dharma Karya UT Junior High School class VII with participant number are 25 students. Data obtained from the result of test in each cycle. The findings showed that the learning process using song makes the students become more active in their interaction, it is showed by their participation level during the teaching is increased. Another finding also revealed that there is a significant improvement in the student’s English language skills using song from preliminary to cycle II stage in the research process. The average score of students at the preliminary stage is only 60 then it increased to 68 in the first cycle and increased significantly in cycle II with the amount of 80. It can be concluded that action research is done by using song in teaching English for Junior High School significantly helps the students in increasing their English language skills. This study recommends the continuation of using various teaching media and tools for Junior High School student in order to improve their English language skills.