Global burden of bacterial antimicrobial resistance in 2019: a systematic analysis

J L Murray, Christopher; S Ikuta, Kevin; Sharara, Fablina; R Swetschinski, Lucien; Robles Aguilar, Gisela; P Gray, Authia; Han, Chieh; Bisignano, Catherine; C Rao, Puja; E Wool, Eve; Charlotte Johnson, Sarah; J. Browne, Annie; G. Chipeta, Michael; Fell, Frederick; Hackett, Sean; Haines–Woodhouse, Georgina; H. Kashef Hamadani, Bahar; A. P. Kumaran, Emmanuelle; McManigal, Barney; Achalapong, Sureeruk; Agarwal, Ramesh; Akech, Samuel; B Albertson, Samuel; Amuasi, John; R. Andrews, Jason; Aravkin, Aleskandr; A. Ashley, Elizabeth; Babin, François-Xavier; Bailey, Freddie; Baker, Stephen; Basnyat, Buddha; Bekker, Adrie; Bender, Rose; A. Berkley, James; Adhisivam, B.; Bielicki, Julia; Boonkasidecha, Suppawat; Bukosia, James; Gardonyi Carvalheiro, Cristina; A Castañeda-Orjuela, Carlos; Chansamouth, Vilada; Chaurasia, Suman; Chiurchiù, Sara; Rabbi Chowdhury, Fazle; Clotaire Donatien, Rafai; Cook, Aislinn; S. Cooper, Ben; R. Cressey, Tim; Criollo-Mora, Elia; Cunningham, Matthew; Darboe, Saffiatou; Day, Nicholas; De Luca, Maia; Докова, Клара; Dramowski, Angela; Dunachie, Susanna; Duong Bich, Thuy; Eckmanns, Tim; Eibach, Daniel; Emami, Amir; Feasey, Nicholas; Fisher-Pearson, Natasha; Forrest, Karen; Garcia, Coralith; O. Garrett, Denise; Gastmeier, Petra; Zergaw Giref, Ababi; Greer, Rachel; Gupta, Vikas; Haller, Sebastian; Haselbeck, Andrea; I Hay, Simon; Holm, Marianne; Hopkins, Susan; Hsia, Yingfen; Iregbu, Kenneth; Jacobs, Jan; Jarovsky, Daniel; Javanmardi, Fatemeh; Jenney, Adam; Khorana, Meera; Khusuwan, Suwimon; Kissoon, Niranjan; Kobeissi, Elsa; Kostyanev, Tomislav; Krapp, Fiorella; Krumkamp, Ralf; Kumar, Ajay; Hmwe Kyu, Hmwe; Lim, Cherry; Lim, Kruy; Limmathurotsakul, Direk; J. Loftus, Michael; Lunn, Miles; Ma, Jianing; Manoharan, Anand; Marks, Florian; May, Jürgen; Mayxay, Mayfong; Mturi, Neema; Múnera‐Huertas, Tatiana; Musicha, Patrick; A Musila, Lilian; Márcia Mussi‐Pinhata, Marisa; Naidu, Ravi; Nakamura, Tomoka; Nanavati, Ruchi; Nangia, Sushma; N. Newton, Paul; Ngoun, Chanpheaktra; Novotney, Amanda; Nwakanma, Davis; W. Obiero, Christina; J. Ochoa, Theresa; Olivas‐Martínez, Antonio; Olliaro, Piero; Ooko, Edna; Ortíz‐Brizuela, Edgar; Ounchanum, Pradthana; D Pak, Gideok; Luis Paredes, José; Y. Peleg, Anton; Perrone, Carlo; Phe, Thong; Phommasone, Koukeo; Plakkal, Nishad; Ponce‐de‐León, Alfredo; Raad, Mathieu; Ramdin, Tanusha; Rattanavong, Sayaphet; Riddell, Amy; Roberts, Tamalee; V. Robotham, Julie; Roca, Anna; Rosenthal, Víctor; E. Rudd, Kristina; Russell, Neal; S. Sader, Hélio; Saengchan, Weerawut; Schnall, Jesse; A. Scott, John; Seekaew, Samroeng; Sharland, Mike; Shivamallappa, Madhusudhan; Sifuentes‐Osornio, José; J. H. Simpson, Andrew; Steenkeste, Nicolas; J. Stewardson, Andrew; Stoeva, Temenuga; Tasak, Nidanuch; Thaiprakong, Areerat; Thwaites, Guy; Tigoi, Caroline; Turner, Claudia; Turner, Paul; Rogier van Doorn, H.; Velaphi, Sithembiso; Vongpradith, Avina; Vongsouvath, Manivanh; T L Vu, Huong; R. Walsh, Timothy; L. Walson, Judd; Waner, Seymour; Wangrangsimakul, Tri; Wannapinij, Prapass; M. Wozniak, Teresa; E M W Young Sharma, Tracey; Yu, Kalvin; Zheng, Peng; Sartorius, Benn; D Lopez, Alan; Stergachis, Andy; E. Moore, Catrin; Dolecek, Christiane; Naghavi, Mohsen

doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(21)02724-0

Public

Global burden of bacterial antimicrobial resistance in 2019: a systematic analysis

Published in The Lancet • Jan 19, 2022

Authors:

Christopher J L Murray

Kevin S Ikuta

Fablina Sharara

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a major threat to human health around the world. Previous publications have estimated the effect of AMR on incidence, deaths, hospital length of stay, and health-care costs for specific pathogen-drug combinations in select locations. To our knowledge,...

Subject

Medicine

Antibiotic resistance

Infectious disease (medical specialty)

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