Defining and Treating the Spectrum of Intermediate Risk Nonmuscle Invasive Bladder Cancer

M. Kamat, Ashish; Alfred Witjes, J.; Brausi, Maurizio; S. Soloway, Mark; L. Lamm, Donald; Persad, Raj; Buckley, Roger; Böhle, Andreas; Colombel, Marc; Palou, Joan

doi:10.1016/j.juro.2014.02.2573

Public

Defining and Treating the Spectrum of Intermediate Risk Nonmuscle Invasive Bladder Cancer

Published in The Journal of Urology • Mar 25, 2014

Authors:

Ashish M. Kamat

J. Alfred Witjes

Maurizio Brausi

Abstract

PURPOSE: Low, intermediate and high risk categories have been defined to help guide the treatment of patients with nonmuscle invasive bladder cancer (Ta, T1, CIS). However, while low and high risk disease has been well classified, the intermediate risk category has traditionally comprised a heteroge...

Subject

Medicine

Miami

Bladder cancer

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