Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency in patients with multiple sclerosis

Zamboni, Paolo; Galeotti, Roberto; Menegatti, Erica; Maria Malagoni, Anna; Tacconi, G; Dall'Ara, Sergio; Bartolomei, Ilaria; Salvi, Fabrizio

doi:10.1136/jnnp.2008.157164

Public

Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency in patients with multiple sclerosis

Published in Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry • Dec 5, 2008

Authors:

Paolo Zamboni

Roberto Galeotti

Erica Menegatti

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The extracranial venous outflow routes in clinically defined multiple sclerosis (CDMS) have not previously been investigated. METHODS: Sixty-five patients affected by CDMS, and 235 controls composed, respectively, of healthy subjects, healthy subjects older than CDMS patients, patients a...

Subject

Venography

Medicine

Multiple sclerosis

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