Natural history of the infant gut microbiome and impact of antibiotic treatment on bacterial strain diversity and stability

Yassour, Moran; Vatanen, Tommi; Siljander, Heli; Hämäläinen, Anu-Maaria; Härkönen, Taina; J. Ryhänen, Samppa; A. Franzosa, Eric; Vlamakis, Hera; Huttenhower, Curtis; Gevers, Dirk; S. Lander, Eric; Knip, Mikael; behalf of the DIABIMMUNE Study Group, on; J. Xavier, Ramnik

doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.aad0917

Public

Natural history of the infant gut microbiome and impact of antibiotic treatment on bacterial strain diversity and stability

Shared by NobleBlocks on Jun 15, 2016 • 12:00 AM UTC

Authors:

Moran Yassour

Tommi Vatanen

Heli Siljander

Abstract

A longitudinal strain-level analysis of the infant gut microbiome after repeated antibiotic treatments reveals decreased diversity and stability, as well as transient increases in antibiotic resistance genes.

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