Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 310 diseases and injuries, 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015

Vos, Theo; A. Allen, Christine; Arora, Megha; M Barber, Ryan; A Bhutta, Zulfiqar; Brown, Alexandria; Carter, Austin; Casey, Daniel; Charlson, Fiona; Z Chen, Alan; Coggeshall, Megan; Cornaby, Leslie; Dandona, Lalit; Dicker, Daniel; Dilegge, Tina; E Erskine, Holly; J Ferrari, Alize; Fitzmaurice, Christina; Fleming, Tom; H. Forouzanfar, Mohammad; Fullman, Nancy; W. Gething, Peter; M Goldberg, Ellen; Graetz, Nicholas; A. Haagsma, Juanita; I Hay, Simon; O. Johnson, Catherine; J Kassebaum, Nicholas; Kawashima, Toana; Kemmer, Laura; A Khalil, Ibrahim; Kinfu, Yohannes; Hmwe Kyu, Hmwe; Leung, Janni; Liang, Xiaofeng; S Lim, Stephen; D López, Alan; Lozano, Rafael; B. Marczak, Laurie; A. Mensah, George; H. Mokdad, Ali; Naghavi, Mohsen; Nguyen, Grant; O. Nsoesie, Elaine; Elizabeth Olsen, Helen; M. Pigott, David; Pinho, Christine; Rankin, Zane; Reinig, Nikolas; A. Salomon, Joshua; Sandar, Logan; Gordon Smith, A.; D Stanaway, Jeffrey; Steiner, Caitlyn; Teeple, Stephanie; A Thomas, Bernadette; Troeger, Christopher; A. Wagner, Joseph; Wang, Haidong; Wanga, Valentine; Whiteford, Harvey; Zoeckler, Leo; Alemu Abajobir, Amanuel; Hassen Abate, Kalkidan; Abbafati, Cristiana; Abbas, Kaja; Abd-Allah, Foad; Abraham, Biju; Abubakar, Ibrahim; J. Abu‐Raddad, Laith; M. E. Abu-Rmeileh, Niveen; N. Ackerman, Ilana; O. Adebiyi, Akindele; Ademi, Zanfina; Kouablan Adou, Arsène; Agbélénko Afanvi, Kossivi; Agardh, Emilie; Agarwal, Arnav; Kiadaliri, Ali; Ahmadieh, Hamid; N Ajala, Oluremi; Akinyemi, Rufus; Akseer, Nadia; Al‐Aly, Ziyad; Alam, Khurshid; Alam, Noore; Fahed Aldhahri, Saleh; Angel Alegretti, Miguel; Aderaw Alemu, Zewdie; Alexander, Lily; Alhabib, Samia; Ali, Raghib; Alkerwi, Ala’a; Alla, François; Allebeck, Peter; Al‐Raddadi, Rajaa; Alsharif, Ubai; A Altirkawi, Khalid; Alvis‐Guzmán, Nelson; T. Amare, Azmeraw; Amberbir, Alemayehu; Amini, Heresh; Ammar, Walid; M. Amrock, Stephen; Holm Andersen, Hjalte; M. Anderson, Gregory; O. Anderson, Benjamin; Abelardo T. Antonio, Carl; Fantahun Aregay, Atsede; Ärnlöv, Johan; Artaman, Al; Asayesh, Hamid; Assadi, Reza; Atique, Suleman; Avokpaho, Euripide; Awasthi, Ashish; Paulina Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz; Azzopardi, Peter; Bacha, Umar; Badawi, Alaa; Balakrishnan, Kalpana; Banerjee, Amitava; Barać, Aleksandra; Barker‐Collo, Suzanne; Bärnighausen, Till; Barregård, Lars; H. Barrero, Lope; Basu, Arindam; Bazargan‐Hejazi, Shahrzad; Beghi, Ettore; Bell, Brent; L. Bell, Michelle; Bennett, Derrick; M. Benseñor, Isabela; Benzian, Habib; Berhane, Adugnaw; Bernabé, Eduardo; Demtsu Betsu, Balem; Shunu Beyene, Addisu; Bhala, Neeraj; Bhatt, Samir; Biadgilign, Sibhatu; Bienhoff, Kelly; Bikbov, Boris; Biryukov, Stan; Bisanzio, Donal; Bjertness, Espen; D Blore, Jed; Borschmann, Rohan; Boufous, Soufiane; Brainin, Michael; Bražinová, Alexandra; J. K. Breitborde, Nicholas; C. Brown, Jonathan; Buchbinder, Rachelle; Buckle, Geoffrey; A Butt, Zahid; Calabria, Bianca; Campos‐Nonato, Ismael; César Campuzano, Julio; Carabin, Hélène; Cárdenas, Rosario; O. Carpenter, David; Jesús Carrero, Juan; A Castañeda-Orjuela, Carlos; Castillo Rivas, Jacqueline; Catalá-López, Ferrán; Chang, Jung‐Chen; Pei-Chia Chiang, Peggy; Ezinne Chibueze, Chioma; Hichilombwe Chisumpa, Vesper; Jasmine Choi, Jee-Young; Chowdhury, Rajiv; Christensen, Hanne; Jesudas Christopher, Devasahayam; G Ciobanu, Liliana; Círillo, Massimo; M Coates, Matthew; Colquhoun, Samantha; Cooper, Cyrus; Cortinovis, Monica; A. Crump, John; Abrha Damtew, Solomon; Dandona, Rakhi; Daoud, Farah; I. Dargan, Paul; das Neves, José; Davey, Gail; Davis, Adrian; De Leo, Diego; Degenhardt, Louisa; C. Del Gobbo, Liana; P Dellavalle, Robert; Deribe, Kebede; Deribew, Amare; Derrett, Sarah; C. Des Jarlais, Don; Dhamminda Dharmaratne, Samath; K. Dhillon, Preet; Díaz‐Torné, Cèsar; L. Ding, Eric; Driscoll, Tim; Duan, Leilei; Dubey, Manisha; Bartholow Duncan, Bruce; Ebrahimi, Hedyeh; G. Ellenbogen, Richard; Elyazar, Iqbal; Endres, Matthias; Yesuf Endries, Aman; Petrovich Ermakov, Sergey; Eshrati, Babak; Estep, Kara; Farid, Talha; Sofia e Sá Farinha, Carla; Faro, André; S. Farvid, Maryam; Farzadfar, Farshad; L. Feigin, Valery; T. Felson, David; Fereshtehnejad, Seyed‐Mohammad; Gomes Fernandes, Jefferson; Carlos Fernandes, João; Fischer, Florian; R A Fitchett, Joseph; J Foreman, Kyle; Gerry R. Fowkes, F.; L. Fox, Jordan; C. Franklin, Richard; Friedman, Joseph; Frostad, Joseph; Fürst, Thomas; D. Futran, Neal; J. Gabbe, Belinda; Ganguly, Parthasarathi; Gbètoho Gankpé, Fortuné; Gebre, Teshome; Tewelde Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye; Tesfay Gebremedhin, Amanuel; M. Geleijnse, Johanna; D. Gessner, Bradford; B. Gibney, Katherine; Ginawi, Ibrahim; Zergaw Giref, Ababi; Giroud, Maurice; Dedefo Gishu, Melkamu; Giussani, Giorgia; Glaser, Elizabeth; Godwin, William; Gómez‐Dantés, Hector; Gona, Philimon; Goodridge, Amador; Vali Gopalani, Sameer; Gotay, Carolyn; Goto, Atsushi; Gouda, Hebe; Grainger, Rebecca; Greaves, Felix; Guillemin, Françis; Guo, Yuming; Gupta, Rahul; Gupta, Rajeev; Gupta, Vipin; Alma Gutiérrez, Reyna; Haile, Demewoz; Hailu, Alemayehu; Bugssa Hailu, Gessessew; A. Halasa, Yara; R Hamadeh, Randah; Hamidi, Samer; Hammami, Mouhanad; Hancock, Jamie; J. Handal, Alexis; J. Hankey, Graeme; Hao, Yuantao; L Harb, Hilda; Harikrishnan, S; María Haro, Josep; Havmoeller, Rasmus; J. Hay, Roderick; Heredia-Pi, Ileana; Heydarpour, Pouria; W. Hoek, Hans; Horino, Masako; Horita, Nobuyuki; Chak Ho, Hung; G Hoy, Damian; Soe Htet, Aung; Huang, Hsiang; J. Huang, John; Huynh, Chantal; Iannarone, Marissa; Moesgaard Iburg, Kim; Innos, Kaire; Inoue, Manami; Iyer, Veena; H. Jacobsen, Kathryn; Jahanmehr, Nader; Jakovljević, Mihajlo; Javanbakht, Mehdi; Jayaraman, Sudha; Upendra Jayatilleke, Achala; Ha Jee, Sun; Jeemon, Panniyammakal; N. Jensen, Paul; Jiang, Ying; Jibat, Tariku; Jiménez-Corona, Aída; Jin, Ye; B. Jonas, Jost; Kabir, Zubair; Kalkonde, Yogeshwar; Kamal, Ritul; Kan, Haidong; Karch, André; Karema, Corine; Karimkhani, Chanté; Kasaeian, Amir; Kaul, Anil; Kawakami, Norito; Njenga Keiyoro, Peter; H. Kemp, Andrew; Keren, Andre; Nair Kesavachandran, Chandrasekharan; Khader, Yousef; Rahman Khan, Abdur; Ahmad Khan, Ejaz; Khang, Young‐Ho; Khera, Sahil; Khoja, Tawfik; Khubchandani, Jagdish; Kieling, Christian; Kim, Pauline; Kim, Cho‐il; Kim, Daniel; Jin Kim, Yun; Kissoon, Niranjan; D. Knibbs, Luke; Kristin Knudsen, Ann; Kokubo, Yoshihiro; Kolte, Dhaval; A Kopec, Jacek; Kosen, Soewarta; A. Kotsakis, Georgios; A Koul, Parvaiz; Koyanagi, Ai; Kravchenko, Michael; Kuate Defo, Barthélémy; Küçük Biçer, Burcu; A Kudom, Andreas; J. Kuipers, Ernst; Anil Kumar, G; Kutz, Michael; F. Kwan, Gene; Lal, Aparna; Lalloo, Ratilal; Lallukka, Tea; Y. Lam, Hilton; O. Lam, Jennifer; Langan, Sinéad; Larsson, Anders; M Lavados, Pablo; L Leasher, Janet; Paul Leigh, J.; Leung, Ricky; Levi, Miriam; Y, Li; Li, Yongmei; Liang, Juan; Liu, Shiwei; Liu, Yang; Lloyd, Belinda; Lo, Warren; Logroscino, Giancarlo; J Looker, Katharine; A. Lotufo, Paulo; Lunevičius, Raimundas; A Lyons, Ronan; T. Mackay, Mark; Magdy, Mohammed; El Razek, Abd; Mahdavi, Mahdi; Majdán, Marek; Majeed, Azeem; Malekzadeh, Reza; Marcenes, Wagner; Joel Margolis, David; Martı́nez-Raga, José; Masiye, Felix; Massano, João; T. McGarvey, Stephen; J. McGrath, John; McKee, Martin; J. McMahon, Brian; A. Meaney, Peter; Mehari, Alem; Mejía‐Rodríguez, Fabiola; Mekonnen, Alemayehu; Adama Melaku, Yohannes; Memiah, Peter; A. Memish, Ziad; Mendoza, Walter; Meretoja, Atte; J Meretoja, Tuomo; Mhimbira, Francis; Millear, Anoushka; R. Miller, Ted; J Mills, Edward; Mirarefin, Mojde; B. Mitchell, Philip; Mock, Charles; Mohammadi, Alireza; Mohammed, Shafiu; Monasta, Lorenzo; Cesar Montañez Hernandez, Julio; Montico, Marcella; Mooney, Meghan; Moradi‐Lakeh, Maziar; Morawska, Lídia; Müeller, Ulrich; C Mullany, Erin; Everett Mumford, John; E Murdoch, Michele; B. Nachega, Jean; Nagel, Gabriele; Naheed, Aliya; Naldi, Luigi; Nangia, Vinay; Newton, John; Ng, Marie; Ngalesoni, Frida; Le Nguyen, Quyen; Imran Nisar, Muhammad; Martial Nkamedjie Pete, Patrick; M. Nolla, Joan; Frithjof Norheim, Ole; Norman, Rosana; Norrving, Bo; Pereira Nunes, Bruno; Akpojene Ogbo, Felix; Oh, In‐Hwan; Ohkubo, Takayoshi; R. Olivares, Pedro; O. Olusanya, Bolajoko; Olusegun Olusanya, Jacob; Ortíz, Alberto; Osman, Majdi; Ota, Erika; A Mahesh, P; Park, Eun‐Kee; Parsaeian, Mahboubeh; Maria de Azeredo Passos, Valéria; J Paternina Caicedo, Angel; B. Patten, Scott; Patton, George; M. Pereira, David; Pérez‐Padilla, Rogelio; Perico, Norberto; Pesudovs, Konrad; Petzold, Max; Phillips, Michael; B. Piel, Frédéric; David Pillay, Julian; Pishgar, Farhad; Plaß, Dietrich; A Platts-Mills, James; Polinder, Suzanne; D Pond, Constance; Popova, Svetlana; Poulton, Richie; Pourmalek, Farshad; Prabhakaran, Dorairaj; M Prasad, Noela; Qorbani, Mostafa; H S Rabiee, Rynaz; Radfar, Amir; Rafay, Anwar; Rahimi, Kazem; Rahimi‐Movaghar, Vafa; Rahman, Mahfuzar; Hifz Ur Rahman, Mohammad; Ur Rahman, Sajjad; Kumar, Rajesh; Rajšić, Saša; Ram, Usha; C Rao, Puja; Refaat, Amany; B Reitsma, Marissa; Remuzzi, Giuseppe; Resnikoff, Serge; Reynolds, Alex; Luiz Pinho Ribeiro, Antônio; Jesús Ríos-Blancas, María; Shore Roba, Hirbo; Rojas‐Rueda, David; Ronfani, Luca; Roshandel, Gholamreza; A. Roth, Gregory; Rothenbacher, Dietrich; Roy, Ambuj; Sagar, Rajesh; Sahathevan, Ramesh; Sanabria, Juan; Dolores Sánchez-Niño, María; S Santos, Itamar; Vasco Santos, João; Sarmiento-Suárez, Rodrigo; Sartorius, Benn; Satpathy, Maheswar; Savic, Miloje; Sawhney, Monika; P Schaub, Michael; Inês Schmidt, María; Jayce Ceola Schneider, Ione; Schöttker, Ben; C. Schwebel, David; G. Scott, James; Seedat, Soraya; G Sepanlou, Sadaf; Serván‐Mori, Edson; Anne Shackelford, Katya; Shaheen, Amira; Ali Shaikh, Masood; Sharma, Rajesh; Sharma, Upasana; Shen, Jiabin; S. Shepard, Donald; N. Sheth, Kevin; Shibuya, Kenji; Shin, Min‐Jeong; Shiri, Rahman; Shiue, Ivy; G. Shrime, Mark; Dóra Sigfúsdóttir, Inga; Augusto Santos Silva, Diego; Gabriele Alves Silveira, Dayane; Singh, Abhishek; A. Singh, Jasvinder; Prakash Singh, Om; Kumar Singh, Prashant; Sivonda, Anna; Skirbekk, Vegard; Christoffer Skogen, Jens; Sligar, Amber; Sliwa, Karen; Soljak, Michael; Søreide, Kjetil; J D Sorensen, Reed; B. Soriano, Joan; A. Sposato, Luciano; T Sreeramareddy, Chandrashekhar; Stathopoulou, Vasiliki; Steel, Nicholas; J. Stein, Dan; J. Steiner, Timothy; Steinke, S.; Jacob Stovner, Lars; Stroumpoulis, Konstantinos; Sunguya, Bruno; John Sur, Patrick; Swaminathan, Soumya; L. Sykes, Bryan; Szoeke, Cassandra; Tabarés‐Seisdedos, Rafael; Takala, Jukka; Tandon, Nikhil; Tanné, David; Tavakkoli, Mohammad; Taye, Bineyam; R. Taylor, Hugh; Te Ao, Braden; Tedla, Bemnet; Sulieman Terkawi, Abdullah; J. Thomson, A.; Thorne‐Lyman, Andrew; G. Thrift, Amanda; D. Thurston, George; Tobe-Gai, Ruoyan; Tonelli, Marcello; Topór-Mądry, Roman; Topouzis, Fotis; Xuan Tran, Bach; Truelsen, Thomas; Tsala Dimbuene, Zacharie; K. Tsilimbaris, Miltiadis; Kenay Tura, Abera; Murat Tuzcu, E.; Tyrovolas, Stefanos; Nnanna Ukwaja, Kingsley; A. Undurraga, Eduardo; Jesse Uneke, Chigozie; A. 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doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(16)31678-6

Public

Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 310 diseases and injuries, 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015

Published in The Lancet • Oct 1, 2016

Authors:

Theo Vos

Christine A. Allen

Megha Arora

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Non-fatal outcomes of disease and injury increasingly detract from the ability of the world's population to live in full health, a trend largely attributable to an epidemiological transition in many countries from causes affecting children, to non-communicable diseases (NCDs) more common...

Subject

Incidence (geometry)

Burden of disease

Medicine

Research Assistant

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