Esophageal cancer practice guidelines 2017 edited by the Japan esophageal society: part 2

Endoscopic resection (ER) includes endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR), wherein the affected mucosal lesion is held or aspirated and resected with a snare, and endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD), which refers to en bloc resection of an extensive lesion using an IT knife or hook knife [1][2][3][4]... View More