Effect of Postextubation High-Flow Nasal Oxygen With Noninvasive Ventilation vs High-Flow Nasal Oxygen Alone on Reintubation Among Patients at High Risk of Extubation Failure

W. Thille, Arnaud; Müller, Grégoire; Gacouin, Arnaud; Coudroy, Rémi; Decavèle, Maxens; Sonneville, Romain; Beloncle, François; Girault, Christophe; Dangers, Laurence; Lautrette, Alexandre; Cabasson, Séverin; Rouzé, Anahita; Vivier, Emmanuel; Le Meur, Anthony; Ricard, Jean-Damien; Razazi, Keyvan; Barberet, Guillaume; Lebert, Christine; Ehrmann, Stéphan; Sabatier, Caroline; Bourenne, Jérémy; Pradel, Gaël; Bailly, Pierre; Terzi, Nicolas; Dellamonica, Jean; Lacave, Guillaume; Danin, Pierre-Éric; Nanadoumgar, Hodanou; Gibelin, Aude; Zanre, Lassane; Deye, Nicolas; Demoule, Alexandre; Maamar, Adel; Nay, Mai-Anh; Robert, René; Ragot, Stéphanie; Frat, Jean‐Pierre

doi:10.1001/jama.2019.14901

Public

Effect of Postextubation High-Flow Nasal Oxygen With Noninvasive Ventilation vs High-Flow Nasal Oxygen Alone on Reintubation Among Patients at High Risk of Extubation Failure

Published in JAMA • Oct 2, 2019

Authors:

Arnaud W. Thille

Grégoire Müller

Arnaud Gacouin

Abstract

Importance: High-flow nasal oxygen may prevent postextubation respiratory failure in the intensive care unit (ICU). The combination of high-flow nasal oxygen with noninvasive ventilation (NIV) may be an optimal strategy of ventilation to avoid reintubation. Objective: To determine whether high-flow ...

Subject

Medicine

Anesthesia

Ventilation (architecture)

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