Number of Response Options, Reliability, Validity, and Potential Bias in the Use of the Likert Scale Education and Social Science Research: A Literature Review

Kusmaryono, Imam; Wijayanti, Dyana; Risqi Maharani, Hevy

doi:10.12973/ijem.8.4.625

Public

Number of Response Options, Reliability, Validity, and Potential Bias in the Use of the Likert Scale Education and Social Science Research: A Literature Review

Published in International Journal of Educational Methodology • Sep 18, 2022

Authors:

Imam Kusmaryono

Dyana Wijayanti

Hevy Risqi Maharani

Abstract

<p style="text-align:justify">This study reviews 60 papers using a Likert scale and published between 2012 – 2021. Screening for literature review uses the PRISMA method. The data analysis technique was carried out through data extraction, then synthesized in a structured manner using the narrative ...

Subject

Likert scale

Scale (ratio)

Reliability (semiconductor)

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